A group of Black Ex-franchisees are NOT “Lovin’ it” at McDonald’s anymore and have joined together to sue the fast food giant for more than $1 billion; claiming it racially discriminated against and denied them the same opportunities as white franchisees.
In the suit, the 52 former McDonald’s franchisees – who, collectively, operated more than 200 stores between 1988 and 2018; claim that the company steered them to operate restaurants in “economically depressed” communities and “dangerous locations.” The suit alleges these store locations had high rent and operating costs; and were likely to generate lower sales than comparable ones elsewhere.
Ex-Franchisees Lawsuit
The suit also alleges McDonald’s profited from Black business operators and a Black consumer base; but eventually Black franchisees failed because they had been sent on “financial suicide missions,” according to USA Today.
Because of their race, the plaintiffs allege they were given locations with higher security costs, given misleading financial data; denied financial support given to white franchisees and given bad reviews as part of a “scheme”; to force them out of the McDonald’s family.
McDonald’s responded by saying franchisees themselves choose to purchase a location, the company says.
“These allegations fly in the face of everything we stand for as an organization; and as a partner to communities and small business owners around the world,” McDonald’s said in a statement to USA TODAY. “Not only do we categorically deny the allegations that these franchisees were unable to succeed because of any form of discrimination by McDonald’s; we are confident that the facts will show how committed we are to the diversity and equal opportunity of the McDonald’s System; including across our franchisees, suppliers and employees.”
Ex-Franchisees Demands
The ex-franchisees are asking for the equivalent of $4 million to $5 million in damages per plaintiff, on average; for lost revenue and accumulated debt due to the company’s practices.
“These people were put in very, very risky situations. And they were so happy to become part of the McDonald’s family; They were proud to become part of the McDonald’s family – and what McDonald’s did is basically abuse them,” said James Ferraro; the plaintiffs’ attorney and founding partner at The Ferraro Law Firm in Miami.
McDonald’s “just gave them crappy franchises with little likelihood of long-term survival; and a lot of the franchises they were awarded McDonald’s just has closed,” he told USA TODAY. “They weren’t there to support them to do any of the things they said; they were going to do..”
McDonald
In the filing, the plaintiffs say the average annual sales at the Black franchisees’ stores of $2 million was more than $700,000; under McDonald’s national average per store of $2.7 million from 2011 to 2016 and $2.9 million in 2019.
Over time, McDonald’s reduced the number of Black franchisees in the U.S. from 377 in 1998 to 186 today, according to the filing. At the same time, the number of stores globally has grown from 15,086 to 36,059.
The plaintiffs went over McDonald’s history of racially discriminatory practices; dating back to December 1968 when the company had its first Black owner/operator in Chicago; following the death of Rev. Martin Luther King.
After a 1983 racial discrimination suit was filed against McDonald’s by a Black franchisee in Los Angeles; the New York NBMOA chapter wrote to a regional McDonald’s executive to note that Black franchisees “are primarily confined to ghetto areas; and not allowed to expand as fast as their white counterparts,” The New York Times reported at the time.