Close Menu
My Beautiful Black Ancestry
  • News
    • World
    • Politics
    • Business
    • Sports
    • Entertainment News
    • Celebrity News
  • Talents & Achievements
  • Health & Wellness
  • Beauty & Fashion
  • History & Culture
  • Travels & Tours
  • See More
    • Relationships
      • Breakup Alert
      • Love Confessions
      • Love Tales
      • Life & Love
    • Diary of an Angry and searching Nigerian Girl
    • Kids Corner
    • Global Black Celebration
    • Trending
    • Grooming
    • Hair
  • Contact Us
What's Hot

10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots

August 20, 2024

John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur

August 20, 2024

Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman

August 19, 2024
Facebook X (Twitter) Instagram WhatsApp
Trending
  • 10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots
  • John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur
  • Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman
  • Noah Lyles Defends Girlfriend Junelle Bromfield Amid Harsh Criticism from Jamaican Fans Over Olympic Performance
  • 15-Year-Old Ethiopian Immigrant Named Time’s 2024 Kid of the Year for Creating Soap That Could Treat Skin Cancer
  • White Florida Woman Convicted of Manslaughter in Fatal Shooting of Black Neighbor
  • Nigerian Breaks Guinness World Record by Visiting 150 Fast Food Restaurants in 24 Hours
  • Meet the Ugandan Man with 12 Wives, 102 Children, and 578 Grandchildren
Facebook X (Twitter) Instagram WhatsApp
My Beautiful Black AncestryMy Beautiful Black Ancestry
  • News
    1. World
    2. Politics
    3. Business
    4. Sports
    5. Entertainment News
    6. Celebrity News
    7. View All

    Safina Namukwaya, a 70-year-old Ugandan Woman Gives Girth to Twins 

    December 1, 2023

    Community Building in the African Diaspora: Nurturing a Powerful and Connected Network 

    October 10, 2023

    Reparations Debate: Addressing Historical Injustices in the Diaspora 

    October 7, 2023

    Dr. Daniel Williams, The Black Surgeon Who performed the world’s first an open heart surgery in 1893 

    May 25, 2023

    40,000 Black Women Raise Over $1.5M for Kamala Harris in Under 3 Hours

    July 24, 2024

    Biden Endorses Kamala Harris for 2024 Presidential Election

    July 22, 2024

    Why Some African Americans Refuse to Celebrate the 4th of July

    July 5, 2024

    Supreme Court Upholds Law Banning Domestic Abusers from Owning Guns

    June 22, 2024

    Two Newly Merged Black-Owned Construction Companies Set to Build Six Hotels Across Africa

    July 18, 2024

    Africa’s Richest Man Aliko Dangote Explains Why He Doesn’t Own a Home Abroad

    July 17, 2024

    Unveiling the Legacy of Black Wall Street: A Tale of Triumph and Tragedy

    April 26, 2024

    Kentucky Woman Quits Job After $90K Lottery Win

    April 4, 2024

    J.K. Rowling and Elon Musk Named in Cyberbullying Lawsuit Filed by Algerian Boxer Imane Khelif After Olympic Victory

    August 14, 2024

    Snoop Dogg Reportedly Earning $500,000 Daily at Paris Olympics

    August 8, 2024

    Why It Costs $15 Million to Send Team USA’s Basketball Squad to the Olympics

    August 6, 2024

    Simone Biles Steals the Show With The Most Viral Moment of the 2024 Paris Olympics

    August 1, 2024

    Wiz Khalifa and Girlfriend Aimee Aguilar Welcome First Baby Together

    July 26, 2024

    Dia Nash Reveals Why She Used a Fake Last Name to Start Her Acting Career Despite Her Mother’s Fame

    July 16, 2024

    Whoopi Goldberg Reveals Why She Spread Her Mother’s Ashes at Disneyland

    July 13, 2024

    ‘Khaby Is Coming To America’: Social Media Sensation Launches New Show Featuring Alicia Keys, David Beckham, and More

    July 11, 2024

    Prince to Be Honored with a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame Next Year

    June 25, 2024

    Martin Lawrence Responds to Rumors of Health Problems

    June 17, 2024

    Young Thug’s Lawyer Sentenced to Jail for Contempt, Requests to Serve Time with Rapper

    June 12, 2024

    Nigeria First Lady Clarifies Remarks on Meghan Markle Amid Misunderstood Comments

    June 5, 2024

    Don Lemon Sues Elon Musk and X for Fraud and Breach of Contract Over Canceled Talk Show

    August 2, 2024

    Police Bodycam Footage Reveals Fatal Shooting of Black Woman Who Called 911 for Help

    July 23, 2024

    17-Year-Old Becomes Youngest Black Person to Earn Private Pilot License in North Carolina

    July 21, 2024

    White Couple Arrested for Enslaving Adopted Black Teens

    July 1, 2024
  • Talents & Achievements

    6-Year-Old Black Girl, Declan Lopez Matches Einstein’s IQ Score, Joins Mensa Society

    March 13, 2024

    Illuminating Voices: 15 Black Tech Bloggers Redefining the Digital Landscape

    November 25, 2023

    Honoring African American Heroes: Unsung Legends of Our Time

    October 14, 2023

    Celebrating African American Excellence: Stories of Success and Inspiration

    October 13, 2023

    African American Art and Creativity: Unveiling Hidden Gems

    October 13, 2023
  • Health & Wellness

    African Spices and Ingredients: An In-Depth Guide to the Rich Culinary Palette of Africa 

    October 10, 2023

    African American Health and Wellness: A Holistic Approach 

    October 9, 2023

    Cori, Snoop Dogg’s 23 year old Daughter Opens up about battle with Lupus and Kidney Biopsy  

    February 22, 2023

    John legend launches Affordable Personal Care Brand for Melanin Rich Skin 

    January 17, 2023

    Meet The Women Who Created The Line Of Hygienic Hijabs For Muslims In Healthcare 

    January 17, 2023
  • Beauty & Fashion

    Dede Ayite Becomes First Black Woman to Win Tony Award for Best Costume Design of a Play

    June 17, 2024

    Unveiling Elegance: A Deep Dive into the World of 15 Black Fashion Bloggers Redefining Style

    November 25, 2023

    South Africa president rejects state funeral request for slain rapper AKA 

    February 18, 2023

    10 Afro-Caribbean Beauty Influencers you should follow 

    July 18, 2022

    10 Black Beauty Influencers you should follow 

    July 12, 2022
  • History & Culture

    How Wall Street Used to Be a Trading Port for Slaves

    July 31, 2024

    Abraham Lincoln’s Attempt to Resettle Free Black Americans in the Caribbean: A Historical Analysis

    June 19, 2024

    How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People Africa Created Liberia

    June 3, 2024

    The Untold Story of Black Women Used As Guinea Pigs In J. Marion Sims’s Gynecology Experiments

    March 9, 2024

    African Diaspora Literature and Authors: Echoes of Identity Across Continents

    November 5, 2023
  • Travels & Tours

    Top 5 Natural Wonders Showcasing Africa’s Breathtaking Beauty

    July 16, 2024

    Best Summer Vacation Destinations in Africa for Every Budget

    June 11, 2024

    Top 10 Beach Resorts in West Africa for an Unforgettable Romantic Getaway

    November 23, 2023

    Navigating Cultural Norms: A Comprehensive Guide to 15 Forbidden Things in Ghana

    November 16, 2023

    Exploring Culinary Excellence: A Global Tour of Black-Owned Restaurants

    November 16, 2023
  • See More
    1. Relationships
    2. Breakup Alert
    3. Love Confessions
    4. Love Tales
    5. Life & Love
    6. Diary of an Angry and searching Nigerian Girl
    7. Kids Corner
    8. Global Black Celebration
    9. Trending
    10. Grooming
    11. Hair
    12. View All

    10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots

    August 20, 2024

    John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur

    August 20, 2024

    Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman

    August 19, 2024

    Noah Lyles Defends Girlfriend Junelle Bromfield Amid Harsh Criticism from Jamaican Fans Over Olympic Performance

    August 19, 2024

    Travis Scott and Kylie Jenner Reportedly Breakup Two Years After Rekindling Relationship 

    January 8, 2023

    Relationship Coach Derrick Jackson Announces Divorce From His Wife, After Getting Caught With Another Woman 

    December 10, 2022

    After 14 Years of Marriage, Tia Mowry Files For Divorce From Cory Hardrict 

    October 4, 2022

    Crystal Renay Accuses Husband, Ne-Yo Of Cheating Weeks After Renewing Their Vows

    August 1, 2022

    Popular Polygamist Kevin Wesley, Narrates How He Successfully Manages His “Queens”

    April 16, 2021

    Singer Mya Actually Got Married To Herself, She Has Been A Sologamist For 7 Years (Update)

    February 25, 2021

    August Alsina Says Will Smith Allowed Him Have An Affair With His Wife, Jada Pinkett

    July 1, 2020

    I Fell Inlove With A Single Married Man 16

    June 5, 2020

    The Whitesides: Arkansas Couple Shatters Records with 84 Years of Marriage, Potentially Reigning as America’s Longest-Married Duo 

    October 1, 2023

    Ray J And Princess Love Have Called Off Their Divorce For A Second Time

    March 19, 2021

    Following Their Reconciliation, Ne-Yo & Wife Crystal Smith Share The First Sonogram Video Of Their New Baby

    March 5, 2021

    Tennessee Black Couple, Tommy And Harriet, Celebrate 70 Years of Marriage

    October 13, 2020

    Top 10 Beach Resorts in West Africa for an Unforgettable Romantic Getaway

    November 23, 2023

    The Whitesides: Arkansas Couple Shatters Records with 84 Years of Marriage, Potentially Reigning as America’s Longest-Married Duo 

    October 1, 2023

    Gold medalist Simone Biles and Fiancé Jonathan Owens are officially Married! 

    April 23, 2023

    Ghanaian Lady Confesses: “My Elder Sister Married My Ex-Boyfriend So I Got Pregnant For Him As Payback” 

    February 6, 2023

    I Fell Inlove With A Single Married Man 17

    December 21, 2020

    I Fell Inlove With A Single Married Man 16

    June 5, 2020

    I Fell In Love With A Single Married Man 15

    January 6, 2020

    I Fell In Love With A Single Married Man 14

    December 23, 2019

    Georgia Twin Brothers Mykel and Markel Graduate High School with Top Honors as Valedictorian and Salutatorian 

    May 21, 2023

    After getting Bullied For Her Afro, 9-Year-Old Tiana Akoh-Arrey is Now a Bestselling Author 

    April 9, 2023

    9 year old Nigerian-American boy, David Balogun Graduates from High school  

    February 6, 2023

    Nicholas Buamah, an 11-Year-Old Boy Creates a Sitcom About Smart Kids of Color 

    January 28, 2023

    5 African American Women Who Changed the Game in Politics

    June 14, 2024

    88-Year-Old Black Woman From Maryland Recognized For Three Decades of Foster Care

    June 6, 2024

    10 Crucial Steps Toward African American Freedom: A Historical Journey

    April 30, 2024

    Historic HBCU Basketball Team Receives Long-Awaited White House Visit

    April 11, 2024

    Congo Education minister Tony Mwaba Kazadi impregnates deputy, claims it’s an accident 

    May 22, 2023

    New York Congressman, George Santos names vaccine bill after Nicki Minaj 

    April 18, 2023

    Lagena Gold, a woman on Tiktok is claiming to be Aaliyah and R. Kelly’s daughter 

    February 7, 2023

    Ghanaian Lady Confesses: “My Elder Sister Married My Ex-Boyfriend So I Got Pregnant For Him As Payback” 

    February 6, 2023

    50+ Inspirational Success Quotes by Black Men 

    July 13, 2022

    50+ Confidence and Self Love Quotes by Black Women 

    July 1, 2022

    Check Out These Beautiful African Braids Inspiration

    October 9, 2020

    Great Fashion Tips For Plus Size Black Women

    October 6, 2020

    After getting Bullied For Her Afro, 9-Year-Old Tiana Akoh-Arrey is Now a Bestselling Author 

    April 9, 2023

    Black Woman, Jenny Mitchell Sues L’Oréal and Others, Alleges Hair-Straightening Products Caused Her Uterine Cancer 

    October 31, 2022

    How Hair Straightening Chemicals May Increase Black Women’s Risk Of Uterine Cancer 

    October 23, 2022

    Akon Pays $7.5K for Hair Transplant In Turkey To Get New Hairline 

    October 20, 2022

    10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots

    August 20, 2024

    John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur

    August 20, 2024

    Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman

    August 19, 2024

    Noah Lyles Defends Girlfriend Junelle Bromfield Amid Harsh Criticism from Jamaican Fans Over Olympic Performance

    August 19, 2024
  • Contact Us
My Beautiful Black Ancestry
Home»History and Culture»Eritrea: Its History, People and Culture
History and Culture

Eritrea: Its History, People and Culture

By AdaugoJune 7, 2021Updated:June 7, 2021No Comments203 Views
Facebook Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn WhatsApp Reddit Tumblr Email
Share
Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Email

After a war that lasted nearly three decades, Eritrea became a Sovereign Country in the year 1993. During the long struggle, the people of Eritrea managed to forge a common national consciousness. The country is bounded to the southeast by Djibouti, to the south by Ethiopia, and to the west by Sudan.

Eritrea  is a country of the Horn of Africa, which is located on the Red Sea. The term “eritrea” derives from Sinus Erythraeus, the name Greek tradesmen of the third century B.C.E.gave to the body of water between the Arabian Peninsula and the Africa continent (now known as the Red Sea).

https://www.instagram.com/p/BRqkJdVDByC/?utm_medium=copy_link

 

Eritrea’s coastal location has long been important in its history and culture; a fact that has reflected in its name, which is an Italianized version of Mare Erythraeum, Latin for “Red Sea.”

History Of Eritrea

Eritrea was part of the first Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum until its decline in the 8th century.

The Axumite empire, which emerges into the light of history in the first century C.E., comprised the Akkele-Guzai region of highland Eritrea and the Agame region of Tigray, Ethiopia. The empire expanded and its port city of Adulis, south of present-day Massawa, became an important trading post hosting ships from Egypt, Greece, the Arab world, and other far-off areas. In the early fourth century Enzana, the king of Axum, converted to Christianity. He thus established Christianity as the religion of the court and state, making the Ethiopian/Eritrean Christian Church one of the oldest in the world. The decline of the Axumite empire began around 800; when it came under the control of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, and later of the Egyptians.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BV8djeAjYD6/?utm_medium=copy_link

The Italians captured the coastal areas in 1885, and the Treaty of Uccialli (May 2, 1889) gave Italy sovereignty over part of Eritrea. when its area of dominance became too big to administer efficiently. Moreover, local resistance and uprisings coupled with the domination of overseas trade by the Islamic empire in the Middle East led to the collapse of the kingdom. Ethiopia was subsequently constructed on the legacy of Axum.

Italian, British and Ethiopian Domination Of Eritrea

The Italian colonization of Eritrea in 1890 marked the first time that Eritrean territory was ruled as a single entity. Under Italian colonial administration, infrastructure was developed, and a modern administrative state structure was established. The development of the Eritrean colonial state helped to create a distinction between Eritreans as subjects of the Italian crown and their ethnic brothers in Ethiopia. The notion that Eritrea was more developed and modern than Tigray and the rest of Ethiopia helped to boost Eritrean national consciousness.

The route by which Christianity and Islam reached the Eritrea, was the red sea and it was an important trade route that such powers as; Turkey, Egypt, and Italy hoped to dominate by seizing control of ports on the Eritrean coast. Those ports promised access to the gold, coffee, and slaves sold by traders in the Ethiopian highlands to the south, and, in the second half of the 20th century, Ethiopia became the power from which the Eritrean people had to free themselves in order to create their own state.

The British captured Eritrea in 1941 and later administered the country as a UN Trust Territory until it became federated with Ethiopia on Sept. 15, 1952. Eritrea was made an Ethiopian province on Nov. 14, 1962. A civil war broke out against the Ethiopian government, led by rebel groups who opposed the union and wanted independence for Eritrea. Fighting continued over the next 32 years. Before they finally gained independence in the year 1993 from Ethiopia.

Language And People

The main languages spoken in Eritrea are Tigrinya, Tigre, Kunama, Bilen, Nara, Saho, Afar, Beja. With English fast becoming a language of business and education in the country. Tigrinya is the most widely spoken language in the country with 2,540,000 total native speakers of a population of 5,254,000 based on a 2006 study, the number is expected to have marginally increased since 2006.

https://www.instagram.com/p/CLT4FLXjqSg/?utm_medium=copy_link

 

The current population of Eritrea is 3,591,953 based on the Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. The Eritrean 2020 population is estimated at 3,546,421 people at mid year according to UN data. Also, Eritrea population is equivalent to 0.05% of the total world population.

The parts of Africa, now known as Eritrea, is considered the origin of the human race. It is reported that It’s from Eritrea that the  first human ancestors migrated to other parts of the globe. The first known inhabitants of Eritrea are the Kunama and Nara about 3500 B.C. The ‘Land of Punt’ is believed to be in this part of the world. Around 2000 BC the Beja people from southern Egypt entered Eritrea. The first inscriptions in Geez alphabet date from 800 B.C. The Eritrean people are currently described as being of Afro-Asiatic Origins.

Eritrean Culture

The Eritrean National culture which is endorsed by the government invokes symbols of war and sacrifice. The three main national holidays all commemorate the war of liberation: 24 May, Liberation Day; 20 June, Martyr’s Day; and 1 September, a holiday that commemorates the start of the liberation war. The official Eritrean flag, adopted in 1993, is a combination of the flag of the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front, the liberation movement that achieved a military victory over the Ethiopian government, and the old flag given to Eritrea by United Nations in 1952.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BSEvGmFDNZk/?utm_medium=copy_link

The Eritrean Traditional society is considered Patrilineal and all tradition foods are eaten using the right hand and without silverware or spoons.

Eritrea has nine recognized ethnic groups. Each group have their own unique traditions and customs but some traditions are shared and appreciated among different ethnic groups. Amongst the Tigray-Tigrinya, the best known traditional musical genre is called guaila.

One of the most recognizable parts of Eritrean culture is the coffee ceremony. Coffee  is offered when visiting friends, during festivities; or as a daily staple of life. During the coffee ceremony, burning of various traditional incense such as frankincense or gum Arabic may also be included.

https://www.instagram.com/p/BR7BE_yDANf/?utm_medium=copy_link

 

All Eritreans are either Christians or Muslims (except a few followers of traditional religion among the Kunama); thus the religious practitioners are the formalized clergy and ulama,respectively. Since the rural Eritrean community is deeply religious, the clergy and ulama have an influential position in the everyday lives of their followers.

Since Christianity and Islam are equally recognized by the state, the main religious holidays of both faiths are observed; including both Christian and Muslim celebrations; Both Western and Ge’ez Christmas, the Epiphany, Id Al-Fetir, Good Friday and Ge’ez Easter, Id Al-Adha, and Mewlid El-Nabi.

Quick Facts About Eritrea

  1. Over 30% Of The Eritrean Freedom Fighters Were Women, the highest by any liberation group on the planet.Eritrea: Its History, People and Culture
  2. One Of The World’s Oldest Hominids Was Discovered In Eritrea.
  3. The Name Of The Eritrean Capital City ‘’Asmara’’ Means ‘’They Made Them Unite’’.
  4. Eritrea has no Official Language
  5. The country Has Never Held A Presidential Or National Election Since Independence.
  6. Eritrea has the second highest archaeological historical discoveries in Africa after Egypt. The number of archaeological sites in the country, which was 45,000 previously, has now increased to 80,000.
  7. There are 14,000 known fish species living in Eritrea’s waters, and 17% of those fish speces are found nowhere else in the world.
  8. The Desert Denakil Depression is the lowest point in the country and is considered to be one of the world’s hottest places.
  9. Eritrea is one of the very few countries in the world that has only one political party; People’s Front for Democracy and Justice.
  10. The cradle of Life is believed to be in Eritrea due to the discovery of earliest human fossils.

 

Share. Facebook Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr Telegram Email
Adaugo
  • Website
  • Instagram

This 27 year old, is Art And All That Is Art. Writer, Film and stage actor, Mental Health Lay counselor and show host.

Related Posts

How Wall Street Used to Be a Trading Port for Slaves

July 31, 2024

Abraham Lincoln’s Attempt to Resettle Free Black Americans in the Caribbean: A Historical Analysis

June 19, 2024

How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People Africa Created Liberia

June 3, 2024
Leave A Reply Cancel Reply

Top Posts

Ortencia Alcantara And Her Involvement In The Death Of Kevin Samuels

May 7, 202231,646

Relationship Coach Derrick Jackson Announces Divorce From His Wife, After Getting Caught With Another Woman 

December 10, 202216,210

24 year old Ugandan Woman, Monica Karungi ‘Mona Kizz’, Jumps To Her Death From Dubai Skyscraper

May 3, 202213,548

The African Tribe That Mastered Penis Enlargement Before Plastic Surgery

December 18, 201910,812
Don't Miss
Uncategorized

10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots

By VICTORAugust 20, 2024105

Over the years, many Black Americans have embarked on journeys to discover their African heritage.…

John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur

August 20, 2024

Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman

August 19, 2024

Noah Lyles Defends Girlfriend Junelle Bromfield Amid Harsh Criticism from Jamaican Fans Over Olympic Performance

August 19, 2024
Stay In Touch
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • Instagram
  • WhatsApp
About Us
About Us

MBBA Global is Africa's no.1 platform for breaking news, historical events, culture, fashion, politics, business, entertainment, celebrity, and healthcare updates from beautiful Africans across the globe.

Facebook X (Twitter) YouTube WhatsApp
Editor's Picks

10 Black Americans Who Traced Their African Ancestry and Reclaimed Their Roots

August 20, 2024

John Lewis Statue Replaces Decades-Old Confederate Monument in Decatur

August 20, 2024

Ohio Police Officer Charged with Murder in Fatal Shooting of Pregnant Black Woman

August 19, 2024
Latest Events

Four African American Celebrities That Recently Became Citizens Of African Countries

January 6, 20201,556

American Actress, Lisa Raye Crowned “Queen Mother Of Ghana” by “king” Yahweh

November 5, 2019285

Photos: The Ten African Contestants Of 2019 Miss Universe, Miss Namibia Is Causing Mixed Reactions

December 4, 2019131

Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.